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marți, 24 mai 2011

Cookies, potato chips, shirts help Indian inmates to new life

birou notarial


An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Adnan Abidi

By Sunil Kataria

NEW DELHI | Mon May 23, 2011 8:59pm EDT

NEW DELHI (Reuters Life!) - A jail-based brand that includes crispy potato chips, crunchy cookies and formal shirts seems an unlikely route back to life in the outside world for inmates in South Asia's largest prison.

Yet efforts by the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi to transform the lives of its inmates and prepare them for a fresh start through vocational training in diverse fields has created the successful TJ'S brand of goods.

Herbal products and school desks are also among the many products being manufactured and sold, well enough that prison authorities have set up a website to boost sales still further.

Sanjivan Rai, who is serving a term in Tihar Jail for marijuana trafficking, said the skills he was acquiring would help him find employment outside to earn a living with dignity.

"We can start our own business once we get out of here. We can maybe start a small snack-making unit," he told Reuters Television inside a bakery at Tihar Jail, as he took a break from frying potato chips.

"Even if we decide to seek work somewhere, whatever we learn here will only help us."

Life outside jail is still tough for former inmates, since they have to counter the stigma of having been in prison, which is seen as a place for social outcasts and hardcore criminals. This makes re-integration into society virtually impossible.

The idea behind the TJ'S label was to break these taboos and channel the inmates' energy constructively, while building their self-esteem, said Ram Niwas Sharma, Deputy Inspector General of the Tihar Jail complex.

"You are going to buy goods made by prisoners ...He is going to get wages, so in turn you are going to help a family out there. A few thousand people are working in prisons so this way their families are benefited," he said.

"They are getting gainful employment, they are passing their time instead of idling around in the jail and they will be learning some kind of a skill and getting out of the jail with some worth(y) living conditions ...It is something which is good for the humanity."

"Made in Tihar" products had a turnover of 110 million rupees ($2.45 million) last year, and this year it is expected to rise to 150 million, Sharma said.

AMBITIOUS TARGET

Next year's target is an ambitious 230 million, reflecting growing acceptance of the jail brand.

At first, the bakery began to help fulfill the jail's massive food demand from its 11,500 inmates, who live in 10 prison blocks. But gradually operations were expanded to keep the inmates busy and channel their energies.

Mohammad Sajid, an inmate serving a life sentence, said that his newfound skills would help him once outside.

"The advantage of doing all this work here is that once we get outside, we can start earning through honest means and leave the path of crime," he added.

Officials say vocational training is just one of the roles being fulfilled by the jail as it strives to play the role of a correctional institution. Inmates are also taught meditation and yoga for their overall growth.

Prison authorities said the products were finding favor with buyers because of their good quality and competitive pricing, as profit is not their driving motive.

They are currently sold at prison outlets and shops situated in various Delhi courts, but officials plan to make them more widely available through tie-ups with retail stores.

"The people who make these products, they get some work and employment, which keeps them busy and benefits them," said Ruby Bagga, a customer at the Tihar shop.

"So instead of buying these products from somewhere else, why not buy them from here?"

(Editing by Elaine Lies)


Birou Notarial Bucuresti



Baloane


An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Adnan Abidi

By Sunil Kataria

NEW DELHI | Mon May 23, 2011 8:59pm EDT

NEW DELHI (Reuters Life!) - A jail-based brand that includes crispy potato chips, crunchy cookies and formal shirts seems an unlikely route back to life in the outside world for inmates in South Asia's largest prison.

Yet efforts by the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi to transform the lives of its inmates and prepare them for a fresh start through vocational training in diverse fields has created the successful TJ'S brand of goods.

Herbal products and school desks are also among the many products being manufactured and sold, well enough that prison authorities have set up a website to boost sales still further.

Sanjivan Rai, who is serving a term in Tihar Jail for marijuana trafficking, said the skills he was acquiring would help him find employment outside to earn a living with dignity.

"We can start our own business once we get out of here. We can maybe start a small snack-making unit," he told Reuters Television inside a bakery at Tihar Jail, as he took a break from frying potato chips.

"Even if we decide to seek work somewhere, whatever we learn here will only help us."

Life outside jail is still tough for former inmates, since they have to counter the stigma of having been in prison, which is seen as a place for social outcasts and hardcore criminals. This makes re-integration into society virtually impossible.

The idea behind the TJ'S label was to break these taboos and channel the inmates' energy constructively, while building their self-esteem, said Ram Niwas Sharma, Deputy Inspector General of the Tihar Jail complex.

"You are going to buy goods made by prisoners ...He is going to get wages, so in turn you are going to help a family out there. A few thousand people are working in prisons so this way their families are benefited," he said.

"They are getting gainful employment, they are passing their time instead of idling around in the jail and they will be learning some kind of a skill and getting out of the jail with some worth(y) living conditions ...It is something which is good for the humanity."

"Made in Tihar" products had a turnover of 110 million rupees ($2.45 million) last year, and this year it is expected to rise to 150 million, Sharma said.

AMBITIOUS TARGET

Next year's target is an ambitious 230 million, reflecting growing acceptance of the jail brand.

At first, the bakery began to help fulfill the jail's massive food demand from its 11,500 inmates, who live in 10 prison blocks. But gradually operations were expanded to keep the inmates busy and channel their energies.

Mohammad Sajid, an inmate serving a life sentence, said that his newfound skills would help him once outside.

"The advantage of doing all this work here is that once we get outside, we can start earning through honest means and leave the path of crime," he added.

Officials say vocational training is just one of the roles being fulfilled by the jail as it strives to play the role of a correctional institution. Inmates are also taught meditation and yoga for their overall growth.

Prison authorities said the products were finding favor with buyers because of their good quality and competitive pricing, as profit is not their driving motive.

They are currently sold at prison outlets and shops situated in various Delhi courts, but officials plan to make them more widely available through tie-ups with retail stores.

"The people who make these products, they get some work and employment, which keeps them busy and benefits them," said Ruby Bagga, a customer at the Tihar shop.

"So instead of buying these products from somewhere else, why not buy them from here?"

(Editing by Elaine Lies)


Baloane


Cost aparat dentar


An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

An inmate packs rusks at a bakery inside the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi May 11, 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Adnan Abidi

By Sunil Kataria

NEW DELHI | Mon May 23, 2011 8:59pm EDT

NEW DELHI (Reuters Life!) - A jail-based brand that includes crispy potato chips, crunchy cookies and formal shirts seems an unlikely route back to life in the outside world for inmates in South Asia's largest prison.

Yet efforts by the Tihar Jail complex in New Delhi to transform the lives of its inmates and prepare them for a fresh start through vocational training in diverse fields has created the successful TJ'S brand of goods.

Herbal products and school desks are also among the many products being manufactured and sold, well enough that prison authorities have set up a website to boost sales still further.

Sanjivan Rai, who is serving a term in Tihar Jail for marijuana trafficking, said the skills he was acquiring would help him find employment outside to earn a living with dignity.

"We can start our own business once we get out of here. We can maybe start a small snack-making unit," he told Reuters Television inside a bakery at Tihar Jail, as he took a break from frying potato chips.

"Even if we decide to seek work somewhere, whatever we learn here will only help us."

Life outside jail is still tough for former inmates, since they have to counter the stigma of having been in prison, which is seen as a place for social outcasts and hardcore criminals. This makes re-integration into society virtually impossible.

The idea behind the TJ'S label was to break these taboos and channel the inmates' energy constructively, while building their self-esteem, said Ram Niwas Sharma, Deputy Inspector General of the Tihar Jail complex.

"You are going to buy goods made by prisoners ...He is going to get wages, so in turn you are going to help a family out there. A few thousand people are working in prisons so this way their families are benefited," he said.

"They are getting gainful employment, they are passing their time instead of idling around in the jail and they will be learning some kind of a skill and getting out of the jail with some worth(y) living conditions ...It is something which is good for the humanity."

"Made in Tihar" products had a turnover of 110 million rupees ($2.45 million) last year, and this year it is expected to rise to 150 million, Sharma said.

AMBITIOUS TARGET

Next year's target is an ambitious 230 million, reflecting growing acceptance of the jail brand.

At first, the bakery began to help fulfill the jail's massive food demand from its 11,500 inmates, who live in 10 prison blocks. But gradually operations were expanded to keep the inmates busy and channel their energies.

Mohammad Sajid, an inmate serving a life sentence, said that his newfound skills would help him once outside.

"The advantage of doing all this work here is that once we get outside, we can start earning through honest means and leave the path of crime," he added.

Officials say vocational training is just one of the roles being fulfilled by the jail as it strives to play the role of a correctional institution. Inmates are also taught meditation and yoga for their overall growth.

Prison authorities said the products were finding favor with buyers because of their good quality and competitive pricing, as profit is not their driving motive.

They are currently sold at prison outlets and shops situated in various Delhi courts, but officials plan to make them more widely available through tie-ups with retail stores.

"The people who make these products, they get some work and employment, which keeps them busy and benefits them," said Ruby Bagga, a customer at the Tihar shop.

"So instead of buying these products from somewhere else, why not buy them from here?"

(Editing by Elaine Lies)


Cost aparat dentar

miercuri, 27 aprilie 2011

Heart risk factors high in young Indian adults: study

birou notarial


NEW YORK | Wed Apr 20, 2011 9:56pm EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters Life!) - More and more, young urban adults in India are developing obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes, suggesting that rising rates of cardiovascular disease could appear in the future, an Indian study said.

Among 1,100 young adults from New Delhi, all three conditions became steadily more common over the 7 years of the study, according to findings published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

"Given the rapid socioeconomic and demographic transitions in India, I was not surprised at the high incidence rate," said Dorairaj Prabhakaran, a cardiologist at the Center for Chronic Disease Control in New Delhi, who worked on the study.

Though Western-style diets are often blamed for feeding obesity and its associated health problems, such eating habits aren't that common in India.

"Many popular Indian foods are unhealthy, as they are rich in sugar and saturated fat," Prabhakaran added.

At the outset of the study, when the average participant was 29 years old, about 50 percent had waistlines that fit the criteria for abdominal obesity. Seven years later, that was true of 70 percent.

Rates of high blood pressure rose from 11 percent to 34 percent among men, and from 5 to 15 percent among women. Diabetes rose from 5 to 12 percent among men, and from 3.5 percent to 7 percent among women.

These "remarkable changes" in such a short time suggest that these young adults could face high rates of heart disease and stroke in the future, the researchers warned.

India, with its population of 1 billion-plus, was estimated to account for 60 percent of the world's heart disease cases in 2010. A separate recent study found that people in India and other South Asian countries suffer their first myocardial infarction at age 53 on average, 6 years earlier than the rest of the world.

Heart disease and its risk factors put a huge financial burden on the Indian people and healthcare system, with the annual cost of treating diabetes consuming anywhere from 5 to 34 percent of personal income in India.

More sobering, while the study looked only at young adults in New Delhi, Prabhakaran said that heart risk factors in rural areas of southern India have also risen quickly over the last decade, nearing levels seen in urban areas.

"Reducing cardiovascular disease and its risk factors requires a policy response," Prabhakaran added.

"Particularly tobacco control, making fruits and vegetables available locally and affordable, and an enabling environment to improve physical activity."

SOURCE: bit.ly/fb2fgy

(Reporting by Amy Norton at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)


Birou Notarial Bucuresti



Baloane


NEW YORK | Wed Apr 20, 2011 9:56pm EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters Life!) - More and more, young urban adults in India are developing obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes, suggesting that rising rates of cardiovascular disease could appear in the future, an Indian study said.

Among 1,100 young adults from New Delhi, all three conditions became steadily more common over the 7 years of the study, according to findings published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

"Given the rapid socioeconomic and demographic transitions in India, I was not surprised at the high incidence rate," said Dorairaj Prabhakaran, a cardiologist at the Center for Chronic Disease Control in New Delhi, who worked on the study.

Though Western-style diets are often blamed for feeding obesity and its associated health problems, such eating habits aren't that common in India.

"Many popular Indian foods are unhealthy, as they are rich in sugar and saturated fat," Prabhakaran added.

At the outset of the study, when the average participant was 29 years old, about 50 percent had waistlines that fit the criteria for abdominal obesity. Seven years later, that was true of 70 percent.

Rates of high blood pressure rose from 11 percent to 34 percent among men, and from 5 to 15 percent among women. Diabetes rose from 5 to 12 percent among men, and from 3.5 percent to 7 percent among women.

These "remarkable changes" in such a short time suggest that these young adults could face high rates of heart disease and stroke in the future, the researchers warned.

India, with its population of 1 billion-plus, was estimated to account for 60 percent of the world's heart disease cases in 2010. A separate recent study found that people in India and other South Asian countries suffer their first myocardial infarction at age 53 on average, 6 years earlier than the rest of the world.

Heart disease and its risk factors put a huge financial burden on the Indian people and healthcare system, with the annual cost of treating diabetes consuming anywhere from 5 to 34 percent of personal income in India.

More sobering, while the study looked only at young adults in New Delhi, Prabhakaran said that heart risk factors in rural areas of southern India have also risen quickly over the last decade, nearing levels seen in urban areas.

"Reducing cardiovascular disease and its risk factors requires a policy response," Prabhakaran added.

"Particularly tobacco control, making fruits and vegetables available locally and affordable, and an enabling environment to improve physical activity."

SOURCE: bit.ly/fb2fgy

(Reporting by Amy Norton at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)


Baloane